Samples: Using Stereo Port

This example demonstrates how to use PJMEDIA_STEREO_PORT to change the channel count of the media streams.

This file is pjsip-apps/src/samples/stereotest.c

/* $Id: stereotest.c 3664 2011-07-19 03:42:28Z nanang $ */
/* 
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Teluu Inc. (http://www.teluu.com)
 * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Benny Prijono <benny@prijono.org>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA 
 */

#include <pjmedia.h>
#include <pjlib-util.h>
#include <pjlib.h>

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include "util.h"

#define REC_CLOCK_RATE      16000
#define PTIME               20

#define MODE_PLAY           1
#define MODE_RECORD         2


/* For logging purpose. */
#define THIS_FILE   "stereotest.c"


static const char *desc = 
" FILE                                                              \n"
"                                                                   \n"
"  stereotest.c                                                     \n"
"                                                                   \n"
" PURPOSE                                                           \n"
"                                                                   \n"
"  Demonstrate how use stereo port to play a WAV file to sound      \n"
"  device or record to a WAV file from sound device with different  \n"
"  channel count.                                                   \n"
"                                                                   \n"
" USAGE                                                             \n"
"                                                                   \n"
"  stereotest [options] WAV                                         \n"
"                                                                   \n"
"  Options:                                                         \n"
"  -m, --mode=N          Operation mode: 1 = playing, 2 = recording.\n"
"  -C, --rec-ch-cnt=N    Number of channel for recording file.      \n"
"  -c, --snd-ch-cnt=N    Number of channel for opening sound device.\n"
"                                                                   \n";

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    pj_caching_pool cp;
    pjmedia_endpt *med_endpt;
    pj_pool_t *pool;

    pjmedia_port *file_port = NULL;
    pjmedia_port *stereo_port = NULL;
    pjmedia_snd_port *snd_port = NULL;

    int dev_id = -1;
    char tmp[10];
    pj_status_t status;

    char *wav_file = NULL;
    unsigned mode = 0;
    unsigned rec_ch_cnt = 1;
    unsigned snd_ch_cnt = 2;

    enum {
        OPT_MODE        = 'm',
        OPT_REC_CHANNEL = 'C',
        OPT_SND_CHANNEL = 'c',
    };

    struct pj_getopt_option long_options[] = {
        { "mode",           1, 0, OPT_MODE },
        { "rec-ch-cnt",     1, 0, OPT_REC_CHANNEL },
        { "snd-ch-cnt",     1, 0, OPT_SND_CHANNEL },
        { NULL, 0, 0, 0 },
    };

    int c;
    int option_index;

    /* Must init PJLIB first: */
    status = pj_init();
    PJ_ASSERT_RETURN(status == PJ_SUCCESS, 1);

    /* Parse arguments */
    pj_optind = 0;
    while((c=pj_getopt_long(argc,argv, "m:C:c:", long_options, &option_index))!=-1) {

        switch (c) {
        case OPT_MODE:
            if (mode) {
                app_perror(THIS_FILE, "Cannot record and play at once!", 
                           PJ_EINVAL);
                return 1;
            }
            mode = atoi(pj_optarg);
            break;

        case OPT_REC_CHANNEL:
            rec_ch_cnt = atoi(pj_optarg);
            break;

        case OPT_SND_CHANNEL:
            snd_ch_cnt = atoi(pj_optarg);
            break;

        default:
            printf("Invalid options %s\n", argv[pj_optind]);
            puts(desc);
            return 1;
        }

    }

    wav_file = argv[pj_optind];

    /* Verify arguments. */
    if (!wav_file) {
        app_perror(THIS_FILE, "WAV file not specified!", PJ_EINVAL);
        puts(desc);
        return 1;
    }
    if (!snd_ch_cnt || !rec_ch_cnt || rec_ch_cnt > 6) {
        app_perror(THIS_FILE, "Invalid or too many channel count!", PJ_EINVAL);
        puts(desc);
        return 1;
    }
    if (mode != MODE_RECORD && mode != MODE_PLAY) {
        app_perror(THIS_FILE, "Invalid operation mode!", PJ_EINVAL);
        puts(desc);
        return 1;
    }

    /* Must create a pool factory before we can allocate any memory. */
    pj_caching_pool_init(&cp, &pj_pool_factory_default_policy, 0);

    /* 
     * Initialize media endpoint.
     * This will implicitly initialize PJMEDIA too.
     */
    status = pjmedia_endpt_create(&cp.factory, NULL, 1, &med_endpt);
    PJ_ASSERT_RETURN(status == PJ_SUCCESS, 1);

    /* Create memory pool for our file player */
    pool = pj_pool_create( &cp.factory,     /* pool factory         */
                           "app",           /* pool name.           */
                           4000,            /* init size            */
                           4000,            /* increment size       */
                           NULL             /* callback on error    */
                           );

    if (mode == MODE_PLAY) {
        /* Create WAVE file player port. */
        status = pjmedia_wav_player_port_create( pool, wav_file, PTIME, 0,
                                                 0, &file_port);
        if (status != PJ_SUCCESS) {
            app_perror(THIS_FILE, "Unable to open file", status);
            return 1;
        }

        /* Create sound player port. */
        status = pjmedia_snd_port_create_player( 
                     pool,                              /* pool               */
                     dev_id,                            /* device id.         */
                     PJMEDIA_PIA_SRATE(&file_port->info),/* clock rate.       */
                     snd_ch_cnt,                        /* # of channels.     */
                     snd_ch_cnt * PTIME *               /* samples per frame. */
                     PJMEDIA_PIA_SRATE(&file_port->info) / 1000,
                     PJMEDIA_PIA_BITS(&file_port->info),/* bits per sample.   */
                     0,                                 /* options            */
                     &snd_port                          /* returned port      */
                     );
        if (status != PJ_SUCCESS) {
            app_perror(THIS_FILE, "Unable to open sound device", status);
            return 1;
        }

        if (snd_ch_cnt != PJMEDIA_PIA_CCNT(&file_port->info)) {
            status = pjmedia_stereo_port_create( pool,
                                                 file_port,
                                                 snd_ch_cnt,
                                                 0,
                                                 &stereo_port);
            if (status != PJ_SUCCESS) {
                app_perror(THIS_FILE, "Unable to create stereo port", status);
                return 1;
            }

            status = pjmedia_snd_port_connect(snd_port, stereo_port);
        } else {
            status = pjmedia_snd_port_connect(snd_port, file_port);
        }

        if (status != PJ_SUCCESS) {
            app_perror(THIS_FILE, "Unable to connect sound port", status);
            return 1;
        }

    } else {
        /* Create WAVE file writer port. */
        status = pjmedia_wav_writer_port_create(pool, wav_file,
                                                REC_CLOCK_RATE,
                                                rec_ch_cnt,
                                                rec_ch_cnt * PTIME * 
                                                REC_CLOCK_RATE / 1000,
                                                NBITS,
                                                0, 0, 
                                                &file_port);
        if (status != PJ_SUCCESS) {
            app_perror(THIS_FILE, "Unable to open file", status);
            return 1;
        }

        /* Create sound player port. */
        status = pjmedia_snd_port_create_rec( 
                         pool,                      /* pool                 */
                         dev_id,                    /* device id.           */
                         REC_CLOCK_RATE,            /* clock rate.          */
                         snd_ch_cnt,                /* # of channels.       */
                         snd_ch_cnt * PTIME * 
                         REC_CLOCK_RATE / 1000,     /* samples per frame.   */
                         NBITS,                     /* bits per sample.     */
                         0,                         /* options              */
                         &snd_port                  /* returned port        */
                     );
        if (status != PJ_SUCCESS) {
            app_perror(THIS_FILE, "Unable to open sound device", status);
            return 1;
        }

        if (rec_ch_cnt != snd_ch_cnt) {
            status = pjmedia_stereo_port_create( pool,
                                                 file_port,
                                                 snd_ch_cnt,
                                                 0,
                                                 &stereo_port);
            if (status != PJ_SUCCESS) {
                app_perror(THIS_FILE, "Unable to create stereo port", status);
                return 1;
            }

            status = pjmedia_snd_port_connect(snd_port, stereo_port);
        } else {
            status = pjmedia_snd_port_connect(snd_port, file_port);
        }

        if (status != PJ_SUCCESS) {
            app_perror(THIS_FILE, "Unable to connect sound port", status);
            return 1;
        }
    }

    /* Dump memory usage */
    dump_pool_usage(THIS_FILE, &cp);

    /* 
     * File should be playing and looping now, using sound device's thread. 
     */


    /* Sleep to allow log messages to flush */
    pj_thread_sleep(100);

    printf("Mode = %s\n", (mode == MODE_PLAY? "playing" : "recording") );
    printf("File  port channel count = %d\n", PJMEDIA_PIA_CCNT(&file_port->info));
    printf("Sound port channel count = %d\n", 
            PJMEDIA_PIA_CCNT(&pjmedia_snd_port_get_port(snd_port)->info));
    puts("");
    puts("Press <ENTER> to stop and quit");

    if (fgets(tmp, sizeof(tmp), stdin) == NULL) {
        puts("EOF while reading stdin, will quit now..");
    }
    
    /* Start deinitialization: */


    /* Destroy sound device */
    status = pjmedia_snd_port_destroy( snd_port );
    PJ_ASSERT_RETURN(status == PJ_SUCCESS, 1);


    /* Destroy stereo port and file_port. 
     * Stereo port will destroy all downstream ports (e.g. the file port)
     */
    status = pjmedia_port_destroy( stereo_port? stereo_port : file_port);
    PJ_ASSERT_RETURN(status == PJ_SUCCESS, 1);


    /* Release application pool */
    pj_pool_release( pool );

    /* Destroy media endpoint. */
    pjmedia_endpt_destroy( med_endpt );

    /* Destroy pool factory */
    pj_caching_pool_destroy( &cp );

    /* Shutdown PJLIB */
    pj_shutdown();


    /* Done. */
    return 0;

}